12 KiB
Configuration
DeepSeek TUI reads configuration from a TOML file plus environment variables.
Where It Looks
Default config path:
~/.deepseek/config.toml
Overrides:
- CLI:
deepseek --config /path/to/config.toml - Env:
DEEPSEEK_CONFIG_PATH=/path/to/config.toml
If both are set, --config wins. Environment variable overrides are applied after the file is loaded.
The deepseek facade and deepseek-tui binary share the same config file for
DeepSeek auth and model defaults. deepseek login --api-key ... writes the
root api_key field that deepseek-tui reads directly, and deepseek --model deepseek-v4-flash is forwarded to the TUI as DEEPSEEK_MODEL.
For NVIDIA NIM-hosted DeepSeek V4 Pro, set provider = "nvidia-nim" or pass
deepseek --provider nvidia-nim. The facade stores NIM credentials under
[providers.nvidia_nim] and forwards the resolved key, base URL, provider, and
model to the TUI process. Use
deepseek auth set --provider nvidia-nim --api-key "YOUR_NVIDIA_API_KEY" to
save the NIM key through the facade. DEEPSEEK_API_KEY remains a compatibility
fallback when DEEPSEEK_PROVIDER=nvidia-nim, but NVIDIA_API_KEY or
NVIDIA_NIM_API_KEY is preferred.
To bootstrap MCP and skills directories at their resolved paths, run deepseek-tui setup.
To only scaffold MCP, run deepseek-tui mcp init.
Note: setup, doctor, mcp, features, sessions, resume/fork, exec, review, and eval
are subcommands of the deepseek-tui binary. The deepseek dispatcher exposes a
distinct set of commands (auth, config, model, thread, sandbox,
app-server, mcp-server, completion) and forwards plain prompts to
deepseek-tui.
Profiles
You can define multiple profiles in the same file:
api_key = "PERSONAL_KEY"
default_text_model = "deepseek-v4-pro"
[profiles.work]
api_key = "WORK_KEY"
base_url = "https://api.deepseek.com"
[profiles.nvidia-nim]
provider = "nvidia-nim"
api_key = "NVIDIA_KEY"
base_url = "https://integrate.api.nvidia.com/v1"
default_text_model = "deepseek-ai/deepseek-v4-pro"
Select a profile with:
- CLI:
deepseek --profile work - Env:
DEEPSEEK_PROFILE=work
If a profile is selected but missing, DeepSeek TUI exits with an error listing available profiles.
Environment Variables
These override config values:
DEEPSEEK_API_KEYDEEPSEEK_BASE_URLDEEPSEEK_PROVIDER(deepseek|nvidia-nim)DEEPSEEK_MODELorDEEPSEEK_DEFAULT_TEXT_MODELNVIDIA_API_KEYorNVIDIA_NIM_API_KEY(preferred when provider isnvidia-nim; falls back toDEEPSEEK_API_KEY)NVIDIA_BASE_URLorNVIDIA_NIM_BASE_URLNVIDIA_NIM_MODELDEEPSEEK_SKILLS_DIRDEEPSEEK_MCP_CONFIGDEEPSEEK_NOTES_PATHDEEPSEEK_MEMORY_PATHDEEPSEEK_ALLOW_SHELL(1/trueenables)DEEPSEEK_APPROVAL_POLICY(on-request|untrusted|never)DEEPSEEK_SANDBOX_MODE(read-only|workspace-write|danger-full-access|external-sandbox)DEEPSEEK_MANAGED_CONFIG_PATHDEEPSEEK_REQUIREMENTS_PATHDEEPSEEK_MAX_SUBAGENTS(clamped to1..=20)DEEPSEEK_TASKS_DIR(runtime task queue/artifact storage, default~/.deepseek/tasks)DEEPSEEK_ALLOW_INSECURE_HTTP(1/trueallows non-localhttp://base URLs; default is reject)DEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_ENABLEDDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_LOW_RISK_MAXDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_MEDIUM_RISK_MAXDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_SEVERE_MIN_SLACKDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_SEVERE_VIOLATION_RATIODEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_REFRESH_COOLDOWN_TURNSDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_REPLAN_COOLDOWN_TURNSDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_MAX_REPLAY_PER_TURNDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_MIN_TURNS_BEFORE_GUARDRAILDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_PROFILE_WINDOWDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_PRIOR_CHATDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_PRIOR_REASONERDEEPSEEK_CAPACITY_PRIOR_FALLBACK
Settings File (Persistent UI Preferences)
DeepSeek TUI also stores user preferences in:
~/.config/deepseek/settings.toml
Notable settings include auto_compact (default true), which automatically summarizes
earlier turns once the conversation grows large. You can inspect or update these from the
TUI with /settings and /config (interactive editor).
Common settings keys:
theme(default, dark, light, whale)auto_compact(on/off)show_thinking(on/off)show_tool_details(on/off)default_mode(agent, plan, yolo; legacynormalis accepted and normalized toagent)max_history(number of input history entries)default_model(model name override)
Only agent, plan, and yolo are visible modes in the UI. For compatibility,
older settings files with default_mode = "normal" still load as agent, and
the hidden /normal slash command switches to Agent.
Readability semantics:
- Selection uses a unified style across transcript, composer menus, and modals.
- Footer hints use a dedicated semantic role (
FOOTER_HINT) so hint text stays readable across themes.
Command Migration Notes
If you are upgrading from older releases:
- Old:
/deepseekNew:/links(aliases:/dashboard,/api) - Old:
/set model deepseek-reasonerNew:/configand edit themodelrow todeepseek-v4-proordeepseek-v4-flash - Old: visible
Normalmode ordefault_mode = "normal"New: useAgent/default_mode = "agent"; legacynormalstill maps toagent - Old: discover
/setin slash UX/help New: use/configfor editing and/settingsfor read-only inspection
Key Reference
Core keys (used by the TUI/engine)
provider(string, optional):deepseek(default) ornvidia-nim.nvidia-nimtargets NVIDIA's NIM-hosted DeepSeek endpoints throughhttps://integrate.api.nvidia.com/v1.api_key(string, required): must be non-empty (or setDEEPSEEK_API_KEY).base_url(string, optional): defaults tohttps://api.deepseek.comfor DeepSeek's OpenAI-compatible Chat Completions API, orhttps://integrate.api.nvidia.com/v1forprovider = "nvidia-nim".https://api.deepseek.com/v1is also accepted for SDK compatibility; usehttps://api.deepseek.com/betaonly for DeepSeek beta features such as strict tool mode, chat prefix completion, and FIM completion.default_text_model(string, optional): defaults todeepseek-v4-profor DeepSeek ordeepseek-ai/deepseek-v4-profor NVIDIA NIM. Current public DeepSeek IDs aredeepseek-v4-proanddeepseek-v4-flash, both with 1M context windows and thinking mode enabled by default. Legacydeepseek-chatanddeepseek-reasonerremain compatibility aliases fordeepseek-v4-flash. Withprovider = "nvidia-nim",deepseek-v4-promaps todeepseek-ai/deepseek-v4-proanddeepseek-v4-flashmaps todeepseek-ai/deepseek-v4-flash. Use/modelsordeepseek modelsto discover live IDs from your configured endpoint.DEEPSEEK_MODELoverrides this for a single process.reasoning_effort(string, optional):off,low,medium,high, ormax; defaults to the configured UI tier. DeepSeek Platform receives top-levelthinking/reasoning_effortfields. NVIDIA NIM receives equivalent settings throughchat_template_kwargs.allow_shell(bool, optional): defaults totrue(sandboxed).approval_policy(string, optional):on-request,untrusted, ornever. Runtimeapproval_modeediting in/configalso acceptson-requestanduntrustedaliases.sandbox_mode(string, optional):read-only,workspace-write,danger-full-access,external-sandbox.managed_config_path(string, optional): managed config file loaded after user/env config.requirements_path(string, optional): requirements file used to enforce allowed approval/sandbox values.max_subagents(int, optional): defaults to5and is clamped to1..=20.skills_dir(string, optional): defaults to~/.deepseek/skills(each skill is a directory containingSKILL.md). Workspace-local.agents/skillsor./skillsare preferred when present.mcp_config_path(string, optional): defaults to~/.deepseek/mcp.json.notes_path(string, optional): defaults to~/.deepseek/notes.txtand is used by thenotetool.memory_path(string, optional): defaults to~/.deepseek/memory.md.retry.*(optional): retry/backoff settings for API requests:[retry].enabled(bool, defaulttrue)[retry].max_retries(int, default3)[retry].initial_delay(float seconds, default1.0)[retry].max_delay(float seconds, default60.0)[retry].exponential_base(float, default2.0)
capacity.*(optional): runtime context-capacity controller:[capacity].enabled(bool, defaulttrue)[capacity].low_risk_max(float, default0.34)[capacity].medium_risk_max(float, default0.62)[capacity].severe_min_slack(float, default-0.25)[capacity].severe_violation_ratio(float, default0.40)[capacity].refresh_cooldown_turns(int, default2)[capacity].replan_cooldown_turns(int, default5)[capacity].max_replay_per_turn(int, default1)[capacity].min_turns_before_guardrail(int, default2)[capacity].profile_window(int, default8)[capacity].deepseek_v3_2_chat_prior(float, default3.9)[capacity].deepseek_v3_2_reasoner_prior(float, default4.1)[capacity].fallback_default_prior(float, default3.8)
tui.alternate_screen(string, optional):auto,always, ornever.autodisables the alternate screen in Zellij;--no-alt-screenforces inline mode. Setneveror run with--no-alt-screenwhen you want real terminal scrollback.tui.mouse_capture(bool, optional, defaulttruewhen the alternate screen is active): enable internal mouse scrolling/transcript selection. Set this tofalseor run with--no-mouse-capturefor terminal-native drag selection and highlight-to-copy.hooks(optional): lifecycle hooks configuration (seeconfig.example.toml).features.*(optional): feature flag overrides (see below).
Parsed but currently unused (reserved for future versions)
These keys are accepted by the config loader but not currently used by the interactive TUI or built-in tools:
tools_file
Feature Flags
Feature flags live under the [features] table and are merged across profiles.
Defaults are enabled for built-in tooling, so you only need to set entries you
want to force on or off.
[features]
shell_tool = true
subagents = true
web_search = true # enables canonical web.run plus the compatibility web_search alias
apply_patch = true
mcp = true
exec_policy = true
You can also override features for a single run:
deepseek-tui --enable web_searchdeepseek-tui --disable subagents
Use deepseek-tui features list to inspect known flags and their effective state.
Local Media Attachments
Use @path/to/file in the composer to add local text file or directory context
to the next message. Use /attach <path> for local image/video media paths, or
Ctrl+V to attach an image from the clipboard. DeepSeek's public Chat
Completions API currently accepts text message content, so media attachments are
sent as explicit local path references instead of native image/video payloads.
Managed Configuration and Requirements
DeepSeek TUI supports a policy layering model:
- user config + profile + env overrides
- managed config (if present)
- requirements validation (if present)
By default on Unix:
- managed config:
/etc/deepseek/managed_config.toml - requirements:
/etc/deepseek/requirements.toml
Requirements file shape:
allowed_approval_policies = ["on-request", "untrusted", "never"]
allowed_sandbox_modes = ["read-only", "workspace-write"]
If configured values violate requirements, startup fails with a descriptive error.
See docs/capacity_controller.md for formulas, intervention behavior, and telemetry.
Notes On deepseek-tui doctor
deepseek-tui doctor follows the same config resolution rules as the rest of the
TUI. That means --config / DEEPSEEK_CONFIG_PATH are respected, and MCP/skills
checks use the resolved mcp_config_path / skills_dir (including env overrides).
To bootstrap missing MCP/skills paths, run deepseek-tui setup --all. You can
also run deepseek-tui setup --skills --local to create a workspace-local
./skills dir.